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Gain Gargle Gauge Ghost bend Ghost note Gig bag Glissando slide Grace note Grace note bend G-string Guitar Guitarron

 
Gain

The amount of increase in power a signal is exposed to. Determines the amount of distortion and sustain.

Full article on Amplifiers

 
Gargle

A vibrato-like effect caused by flicking the Vibrato bar once a note has been sounded

Full article on Whammy bar techniques

 
Gauge

Refers to the thickness of guitar strings. It can alter sustain, tone and flexibility. Light gauges are easier for bending whilst heavier gauges are better for volume and sustain.

Light: 0.010 to 0.047
Medium-light: 0.011 to 0.052
Medium: 0.012 to 0.056
Heavy: 0.013 to 0.062

Full article on Changing strings

 
Ghost bend Another term for pre-bend or reverse bend
 
Ghost note A note that is physically acted upon but is not heard
 
Gig bag A case designed to hold a guitar for transportation. Gig bags can be padded and fitted with shoulder straps depending on the quality. A good gig bag should have extra padding around the edges (where most of the bumps and scrapes occur).
 
Glissando
slide

Another term for slide

Full article on Slides

 
Grace note A note that is not written in rhythm notation. Usually added as an embellishment.
 
Grace note
bend
A bend that makes an immediate transition up to the desired pitch, without sounding the fretted note. The fretted note is written in notation but without a symbol describing note duration.
 
G-string

The third thinnest and third highest sounding string on a guitar. Named so because it is tuned to 'G' in standard tuning.

Syn - 3rd string
Full article on String labelling

 
Guitar The word guitar is derived from the Spanish word guitarra. It is a stringed instrument that traditionally has 6 strings (although there are such things as 7, 8 and 12 string guitars) and can be plucked or strummed. Guitars can be acoustic, semi-acoustic or electric. Acoustics and semi-acoustics consist of a hollow body. Semi-acoustics and electrics are played with amplifiers via pickups.
 
Guitarron A stringed instrument similar to the guitar. Used to provide bass in Latino folk music.
   

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